Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: Thyroid hormone resistance due to a TRα mutation is rare and only recently described. We report a case of primary hyperparathyroidism in an adult patient with a known TRα mutation.Case presentation: A 60 year old female was referred with hypercalcaemia and hyperparathyroidism that persisted despite correction of vitamin D deficiency. Parathyroid hormone levels continued to be elevated or inappropriately normal with hyper- or normo...

Objective: A case study that demonstrates the importance of thorough psychiatric assessment, intervention and follow-up in morbidly obese patients presenting for Bariatric surgery and risk of addiction transfer.Background: Positive correlation between psychiatric disorders and obesity is documented. Cases of addiction transfer have been reported complicating outcome post Bariatric Surgery.Case description: A 29 year old Caucasian f...

Introduction: Mutations in the succinate dehydrogenase gene (SDH) predispose to the development of paraganglioma (PGL) which arise from parasympathetic and extra-adrenal sympathetic-associated chromaffin tissues. Identification of an index case results in family ‘cascade’ screening, often of asymptomatic individuals.Aims: To identify prevalence of PGL tumours and elevated plasma metanephrines at first scre...

Introduction: Mutations in the succinate dehydrogenase gene (SDH) predispose to the development of paraganglioma (PGL) which arise from parasympathetic and extra-adrenal sympathetic-associated chromaffin tissues. Identification of an index case results in family ‘cascade’ screening, often of asymptomatic individuals.Aims: To identify prevalence of PGL tumours and elevated plasma metanephrines at first scre...

Background and Objectives: Fasting causes a major change in the dietary habits including the frequency, the timing, and the patterns which will result in a major change in the metabolic response of the body. Physicians should advise the patients about the complications of diabetes mellitus during fasting especially hypoglycemia, the aim of this study is to determine the relation between type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypoglycemia and to evaluate whether this correlation is signi...

Background: Obesity is a serious health problem worldwide and is caused by a wide variety of etiologies. There are several hormones which have been proved to be associated with increased body weight and has a direct effect on the fat metabolism like thyroid hormones.Methods: This is a case control study which included 384 adult persons, they were divided into 2 groups according to the thyroid function status, the first group included 204 apparently healt...

According to the seventh edition of diabetes atlas, 415 million persons all over the world are diabetics requiring more than 680 billion US $ annually for their management. Diabetes affects middle and low socio economic countries than developed countries. The ADA/EASD guidelines included drug price as one of the criteria to choose from different classes. Incretin based therapy are new classes for treatment of T2 DM with low incidence of hypoglycemia and modest weight loss, but...

Case Report: We reported a case of 54 year old lady who presented with symptomatic hyperthyroidism 11 years after total Thyroidectomy. She remained well controlled on average 100 mg of Levothyroxine until presented with persistently supressed TSH despite weaning off and later withdrawal of levothyroxine (T4 16 pmol/land TSH <0.03 pmol/l) and elevated Thyroid Stimulating Antibodies (TSI) (>40 iu/l). Her Thyroid ultrasonography showed remnants of thyroid tissue in the th...

Introduction: LADA (Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults), is defined by the association of diabetes after 30 years, the presence of antibodies against pancreatic beta cells and the non-use of insulin therapy within 6 months of diagnosis. Graves’ disease is the first cause of hyperthyroidism associating thyrotoxicosis, goiterand exophthalmos with a prevalence 5 times higher in women.Case report: 37-year-old female patient with no notable history, la...

A 39 years old lady who started to develop hypoglycemia three month following gastric bypass surgery. She is known to have Type 2 DM, dyslipidemia hypertension and Hirsutism. Her weight on presentation was 93.5 kg (pre operation was 104 kg) and Ha1c was 6% (pre operation was 10.5%). She was off diabetes medications. Hypoglycemia mainly fasting some readings < 3 mmol/l, with symptoms (diaphoresis, fatigue and weakness) but sometime hypoglycemia occur 2–3 h post prandia...