Endocrine Abstracts

Surveys for the assessment of the iodine status, carried out between 1997 and 1999 in Turkey showed that the country was severe to moderately iodine deficient. (National median UIC 36 μg/l, goiter prevalence % 31.8). Therefore, a national IDD control program had been implemented and mandatory salt iodization were applied by July 1999 with 50–70 mg/kg KI or 25–40 mg/kg KIO3 to the household salt.Objectives: To evaluate the curren...

Objectives: Assessment and monitoring which are two major components of a sustainable programme to eliminate IDD is being performed in Turkey since 1997. The initial survey, for the assessment of the iodine status, carried out between 1997 and 1999, showed that the country was severe to moderately iodine deficient (national median UIC: 36 μg/l, goiter prevalence % 31.8). Therefore, a national IDD control program had been implemented and mandatory salt iodization were appl...

Background: Transsphenoidal adenomectomy is the first choice of therapy, but about 50% of patients are not cured and require medical treatment and/or radiotherapy. We retrospectively analyzed the data on surgery, sandostatin analog therapy, radiotherapy and the combination of them.Materials-methods: The records of the 96 female and 70 male, totally 166 acromegalic patients who had been followed in Ankara University, Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases D...

Background: Periodontal disease (diseases of the tissues around teeth) and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are common disorders in women with a significant public health impact. Both disorders appear to be associated with diabetes and cardiometabolic risk. There are no published data regarding periodontal disease in PCOS.Objective: To determine periodontal status in women with PCOS compared to healthy women.Methods: We studied 25 ...

Patients with type 1diabetes mellitus are at higher risk of developing osteoporosis. Among the genetic factors related to the development of osteoporosis, a possible association between vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene polymorphism and bone mineral density (BMD) has been described in some populations.The aim of this study is to investigate the distribution of vitamin D receptor (VDR) polymorphisms and relation to bone turnover parameters and bone densitomet...

Objective: Visfatin, a novel adipocytokine, is predominantly expressed in visceral fat and correlated with obesity. The pathophysiologic role of visfatin in metabolic syndrome (MS) is not clear. We aimed to investigate the relationship between plasma visfatin levels and components of MS, and also the effect of therapeutic lifestyle change (TLC) on these parameters.Design and methods: Nineteen patients (5 male, 14 female; mean age 51.0±9.3 years; bod...

Objective: The pleiotropic functions of statins are crucial in reducing cardiovascular events. There is controversy about their effects on insulin resistance. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Fluvastatin treatment on plasma adiponectin and insulin levels in a group of dyslipidemic population who had no confounding factors for insulin resistance such as diabetes or hypertension.Design and methods: Forty nine (27 male, 22 female; mean...

Background: Cushing’s syndrome (CS) is associated with high morbidity and presents high interindividual variability. Easily measurable biomarkers, in addition to the hormone assays currently used for diagnosis, could better quantify the individual biological impact of glucocorticoids. The aim of this study is to identify such biomarkers through the analysis of whole blood transcriptome.Methods: Whole blood transcriptome was evaluated in 57 samples (...

Background: It was previously shown that the levels of several biomarkers increase due to acromegaly disease-related inflammation and that some markers are parallel to the activity of the disease. It was also known that growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF-15) is increased in several cardiovasculary inflammatory and metabolic diseases. The present study aimed to investigate the possible relationship of GDF-15 with acromegaly disease activity by comparing it with healthy indiv...

Background: Molecular classification is important for diagnosis and prognosis of adrenocortical tumors (ACT). Transcriptome profiles separate benign ACT (“C2” cluster) from carcinomas (ACC) and identify two groups of ACC, “C1A” (“steroid” and “proliferation” signatures) and “C1B” (“immune” signature), of poor and better prognosis respectively. However, these signatures were characterized at the tissue level (“bul...