Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction and Aim: Obesity is associated with an increased risk of hypothyroidism and chronic autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT). However, little is known about the underlying pathogenic mechanisms. Recently it has been evaluated the role played by sex hormones in the onset of AIT and, analysing the data from a large cohort of normal/overweight males, a positive correlation between an increased ratio of estradiol/testosterone levels (E2/T) and AIT was found. Since obese males are...

Background and Aim: American Thyroid Association (ATA) guidelines do not consider age at diagnosis of differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) as a prognostic factor in the estimation of risk of recurrence and persistent disease. While age at diagnosis has already been assessed in high-risk patients, it remains to be established whether there is a correlation between age at diagnosis and long term outcome in DTC patients.Methods: We retrospectively evaluated ...

Objective: Recent studies have shown that sarcopenia at cancer diagnosis is associated with a poor survival in patients with solid tumors. Up to now, few data are available among patients with advanced thyroid cancer, especially those treated with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI). We retrospectively evaluated sarcopenia by Skeletal Muscle Index (SMI) in a cohort of advanced thyroid cancer patients before and during TKI treatment and investigated its association with treatment ...