Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: Brown tumors are osteolytic lesions rarely revealing hyperparathyroidism. They result from abnormalities of bone metabolism. They usually occur in the terminal stage of hyperparathyroidism. We report the case of a patient with hyperparathyroidism revealed by a brown tumor.Case: A 39-year-old female patient with no notable medical history who presented for 1 year a mandibular swelling progressively increasing in size after a dental extractio...

Introduction: Primary hyperparathyroidism (PPH) can be complicated by pancreatitis. The frequency of association of primary hyperparathyroidism with pancreatitis is rare, varying between 1.5% and 7%. We report the case of a patient with hyperparathyroidism revealed by acute pancreatitis.Case: A 78-year-old patient, without any particular history, who consulted the emergency room for an acute digestive picture with abdominal pain and bilious vomiting, an ...

Introduction: Parkinson’s disease is considered the most common chronic neurodegenerative disease that often affects the elderly, rarely the young. Meanwhile, Diabetes mellitus is the most common chronic metabolic disease. Because of the increase in the prevalence of diabetes and neuro-vegetative diseases, we can wonder about the relationship between the two diseases. We report the case of a patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus associated with young onset Parkinson’...

Introduction: Fournier’s gangrene (FG) is a rare but life-threatening disease. Although originally thought to be an idiopathic process, FG has been shown to have a predilection for patients with diabetes, HIV, alcoholism and other immunocompromised states. We report the case of a patient who presented an inaugural diabetic ketoacidosis revealed by Fournier’s gangreneObservation: A 38-year-old male patient with a smoking history, presented to th...

Introduction: Craniopharyngioma is a benign, slow-growing epithelial tumor of embryonic origin, originating in the pituitary stem or pituitary gland and developing in the sellar and/or suprasellar region. It is characterized by its considerable potential for extension, its tendency to recur, and its adhesions to surrounding structures.Case report: We report the case of a 60-year-old female patient with secondary amenorrhea at the age of 38 years, neglect...

Introduction: Partial androgen insensitivity syndrome is a disorder of sexual development, distinct from complete androgen insensitivity syndrome. It is characterized by the presence of abnormal genital development in an individual with a 46, XY karyotype, with normally developed testes and a partial response to androgens at normal levels for age. It is an autosomal recessive X-linked disorder related to molecular abnormalities of the androgen receptor gene.<p class="abste...

Introduction: Most pituitary adenomas are benign. However, there are invasive forms with rapid growth rate and particular histological signs (atypical adenomas), making them considered pituitary carcinomas without metastases.Observation: A 63-year-old patient was followed for 10 years for Cushing’s disease in the pituitary macrodenoma. Clinical evaluation found Cushing syndrome, pituitary tumor syndrome associated with diplopia, and trigeminal neura...

Introduction: Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a well-known human tumor virus with a very high prevalence in the population, this virus is associated with epithelial and lymphoid malignancies, including lymphoepithelioma carcinoma of thyroid. This subtype of thyroid carcinoma is characterized by histologic features similar to those of undifferentiated carcinoma of the thyroid. Case Report: A 17-year-old male patient, his medical and family histories were non-...

Introduction: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a frequent complication of diabetes mellitus. The aim of our work is to determine the prevalence as well as the predictive factors of this degenerative complication and as a secondary endpoint the evaluation of the risk factors associated with painful diabetic neuropathy.Methods: This is a retrospective and prospective cross-sectional study with descriptive and analytical aims conducted over a period ...

Introduction: Acromegaly is an unusual endocrinopathy due to hypersecretion of growth hormone (GH) and concomitant rise of IGF-1. It is associated with premature of mortality caused by cardiovascular, respiratory and metabolic diseases, as well as increased risk of developing boh benign and malignant tumours. We report the case of a patient with acromegaly associated with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTC).CASEA 50-years -old m...