Endocrine Abstracts

Background: Intranasal steroids are commonly used for allergic rhinitis, rhinosinusitis and nasal polyps as they are considered safe in terms of long-term adverse effects profile due to favourable pharmacokinetic characteristics as compared to other oral and inhaled steroids. Some are also available over the counter without prescription.Case: We report a patient with iatrogenic Cushing”s syndrome and secondary adrenal insufficiency due to chronic in...

Hyponatremia due to water intoxication is often associated with mental disorders like schizophrenia and psychosis. Patients usually present with headaches, seizures and altered consciousness. The mainstay treatment in these cases is fluid restriction. A 31-year-old man was brought to the hospital following a fall and disorientation. He had a history of Schizophrenia which had been well controlled on risperidone. A few weeks before this presentation, he drank about 20 litres of...

Background: Surgical resection is the treatment of choice for phaeochromocytomas. Introduction of laparoscopic adrenalectomy (LA) led to a reduction in the number of open adrenalectomies (OA); however, there is limited information comparing the two techniques.Objectives: We report here a comparison of LA and OA operations for phaeochromocytoma performed over 20 years.Methods: We performed a retrospective review of all patients unde...