Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: Metformin treatment was associated with decreased risk of various cancers including breast cancer. Exposure to sex steroid is related with increased risk of breast cancer. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the effect of metformin treatment on serum levels of sex steroids and sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) in postmenopausal women with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods: Postmenopausal patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes were r...

Introduction: Non-functional adrenal incidentalomas (AI) are currently quite important since they can also cause metabolic disturbances. This study was designed to evaluate possible insulin resistance indicators and cardiovascular risk factors in patients with non-functional AI.Patients and methods: 83 patients with non-functional AI were enrolled to the study. Control group consisted of 56 patients without any adrenal lesion. Fasting blood glucose, and ...

Background: Fahr’s disease is a rare degenerative disorder characterized by symmetrical and bilateral intracranial calcification. Movement disorders are the most common symptoms of Fahr’s disease and dystonia is an uncommon presentation which accounts for only 8% of symptomatic patients.Case report: A 47 years old female admitted to emergency department with involuntary movements of extremities and anxiety. Neurological examination was normal e...

Introduction: It is known that patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) have an increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. In our study, we aimed to investigate the cardiovascular risk factors in medically observed and operated PHPT patients.Materials and methods: Twenty-nine medically observed (group A), 25 pre-operative (group B) and 23 post-operative (group C) patients with PHPT and 26 normocalcemic patients as control group (group D) w...

Objectives: We aimed to find if there is any relationship between vitamin D levels and clinical, laboratory parameters and osteoporosis, in primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT).Material and methods: 128 patients with PHPT and 30 patients as a control group were analysed. Patients with PHPT were grouped due to vitamin D levels and levels low than 20 μg/ml accepted as deficiency.Results: Patients with 25-OH vitamin D <20 &#956...

Introduction: Disease control in acromegaly can be achieved by surgery, medical treatment, and radiotherapy either alone or in combination. The acromegaly patients whom tumour shrinkage cannot be provided or growth hormone levels do not decrease under multiple treatment modalities are designated as resistant acromegaly. We aimed in our study to evaluate the clinical features of resistant acromegaly patients and determine their responds to different treatment modalities.<p ...

Objectives: Coexisting thyroid nodules affect the treatment choice for PHPT. We aimed to evaluate the incidence of concomitant thyroid nodules in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism and to investigate the relationship between thyroid nodule volume, thyroid gland volume and thyroid nodules with clinical and laboratory parameters.Materials and methods: This study was carried out at Ankara University Endocrinology and Metabolism Department. 183 patien...

Background: Recombinant human thyroid-stimulating hormone (rhTSH)-stimulated serum thyroglobulin (Tg) (s-Tg) and (131)I whole-body scanning (WBS) are supposed to provide equal diagnostic information with thyroxine withdrawal (THW) at follow-up thyroid cancer patients without the symptoms of hypothyroidism. We aimed to compare the WBS and s-Tg levels after thyrogen injection and thyroid hormone withdrawal for tumor recurrence/persistance according to the risk groups.<p clas...

Background: Transsphenoidal adenomectomy is the first choice of therapy, but about 50% of patients are not cured and require medical treatment and/or radiotherapy. We retrospectively analyzed the data on surgery, sandostatin analog therapy, radiotherapy and the combination of them.Materials-methods: The records of the 96 female and 70 male, totally 166 acromegalic patients who had been followed in Ankara University, Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases D...