Endocrine Abstracts

Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy accounting for 1% of new cancer cases each year. Even after treatment, one in five patients develop recurrence eventually. Therefore, close follow up is crucial after treatment. Current tumour biomarkers are not perfect, and there is a need for a more sensitive and specific way of detecting early recurrence. Liquid biopsies have emerged as a novel marker in tumour surveillance and monitoring response to treatment. In parti...

Introduction: Meningiomas are the most common brain tumours and they express progesterone receptors. Cyproterone acetate (CPA) is a synthetic progestogen approved for use as an anti-androgen in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS). We report a case of meningioma probably resulting from long-term CPA treatment and a review of our PCOS cohort for further cases.Case report: A 47-year-old lady with PCOS was treated with CPA 100 mg once daily for hirsutism and ...

Introduction: We report a rare case of hyperandrogenism associated with portal hypertension as a result of Alagille syndrome.Case report: 21-yr old female presented with primary amenorrhoea and mild hirsutism. There was no history of delayed puberty or acne. Past medical history: Alagille syndrome (biliary tree hypoplasia, liver disease, portal hypertension, splenomegaly, Barrett’s oesophagus and pulmonary stenosis). Drug ...

Background: Pituitary radiotherapy (RT) is known to have metabolic, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications due to the effects of radiation on normal pituitary tissue and surrounding neurological structures.Objectives: Retrospective evaluation of effects of RT on pituitary dysfunction, type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardio- and cerebrovascular morbidity and mortality in unselected consecutive pituitary adenomas ...

59 year old woman with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (MS), not under Neurology follow-up was privately consulting a nutritionist based in Ireland and following the Coimbra protocol1 since December 2016. This included colecalciferol (1000-170000 IU/ day), vitamin B-complex and trace elements. Dose adjustments were advised during weekly skype consultations based on blood tests (via General Practitioner) and symptoms.<p class="abstex...

Case: We report a rare case of a primary cardiac paraganglioma. A 49-year-old male was found to have elevated3-methoxytyramine (3-MT) levels with normal metanephrines, having undergone a screening test following discovery of SDHB gene mutation, after his 10-year-old niece developed a phaeochromocytoma.The patient demonstrated no hypertension and did not bear signs of catecholamine excess, but on direct questioning...

Introduction: Tolosa Hunt Syndrome (THS) is a steroid-responsive idiopathic inflammatory condition affecting cavernous sinus and/or orbital apex causing painful ophthalmoplegia. We present a rare case of THS resulting in hypopituitarism.Case: 45-year-old female presented with 10-day history of headache, periorbital pain and diplopia. Past medical history included bipolar disorder and bilateral below knee amputation ...

A 21 year old Asian woman presented with relapse of Neuromyelitis Optica (NMO) spectrum disorder, diagnosed aged 16. She had headache, dizziness, right hand weakness and severe hyponatraemia (serum sodium [Na+] 116 [135–145]). Emesis, dominant in previous relapses, was absent – she was euvolaemic. Serum (Seosm) and urine (Uosm) osmolalities were 250 and 468 mosm/kg respectively, thyroid function ...

Introduction: We report a rare case of hyperandrogenism associated with portal hypertension as a result of Alagille syndrome.Case report: 21-yr old female presented with primary amenorrhoea and mild hirsutism. There was no history of delayed puberty or acne. Past medical history: Alagille syndrome (biliary tree hypoplasia, liver disease, portal hypertension, splenomegaly, Barrett’s oesophagus and pulmonary stenosis). Drug ...

Background: Pituitary radiotherapy (RT) is known to have metabolic, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications due to the effects of radiation on normal pituitary tissue and surrounding neurological structures.Objectives: Retrospective evaluation of effects of RT on pituitary dysfunction, type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardio- and cerebrovascular morbidity and mortality in unselected consecutive pituitary adenomas ...