Endocrine Abstracts

Pheochromocytomas are rare, catecholamine-secreting, adrenal neoplasms. In about 25% of cases they arise in patients with germline mutations. Malignancy occurs in about 10%.We retrospectively analysed the records of patients with histological diagnosis of pheochromocytoma submitted to adrenal surgery between 1987–2008 and followed in the Endocrinology department.Thirteen patients were included. We evaluated age on diagnosis; c...

Introduction: Type 1 diabetes is one the most common chronic diseases found in children and youngsters.Objectives: Characterization of a sample of young type 1 diabetic patients, treated with multiple daily injections of insulin.Patients and methods: Analysis of patients files with ages between 11 and 26 years observed on diabetology consultation during the first semester of 2008, with diagnosis of diabetes for at least 6 months. P...

Objectives: To determine the prevalence of several polymorphisms associated with increased cardiovascular risk in a group of adolescents with T1DM. To study the possible association of some polymorphisms with the occurrence of microvascular complications.Methods: Patients were randomly selected from our outpatient clinic. The following polymorphisms were studied:: ACE Ins/Del, Apo B R3500Q, Apo E2, 3, 4, MTHFR C677T and A1298C, PAI 4G/5G, ITGB3 PL(A1)/(A...

Cushing’s syndrome is a rare disorder in children and adolescents. The diagnosis can be a challenge for the clinician, as its principal feature – obesity – is extremely common. We present three cases diagnosed in the last 20 years. The first one was a boy aged 17 that presented in 1984 with central obesity, acne, moon face with plethora, abdominal striae, easy bruising and skin atrophy. The investigations performed consisted in cortisol and ACTH plasma measureme...

Objective: To analyse the effects of bariatric surgery on the global coronary risk profile two years after the surgical procedure.Methods: A total of 32 class III obese patients, 6 men and 26 women, mean age 34.3±8.5 years, were included. Total Cholesterol (TC), HDL, triglycerides, Blood Pressure (BP), presence of diabetes and smoking were evaluated before and two years after bariatric surgery. The 10 year Framingham coronary heart disease risk scor...