Endocrine Abstracts

Cathepsin K is a cysteine protease known for its importance in bone remodelling. Inhibitors of cathepsin K are in clinical trials for osteoporosis treatment, but side effects included altered levels of related cathepsins in peripheral organs and in the central nervous system (CNS). Importantly, cathepsin K has been identified not only in osteoclasts but also in most epithelia and, recently, in brain parenchyma. Lately, we have also shown that cathepsin K deficiency in mice ind...

Background: The aim of this study was to explore if evaluation of lipid risk factors like Lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) and conventional lipid profile parameters can be a efficient predictor of the cardiovascular risk in the patients of Diabetes.Methods: Sixty individuals with angiographically proven premature CAD and 30 healthy individuals matched for age and sex were studied a tertiary health care centre, New Delhi, India, over a period of 18 months. CAD pati...

Background: The aim of this study was to explore if evaluation of lipid risk factors like Lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) and conventional lipid profile parameters can be a efficient predictor of the cardiovascular risk in the patients of Diabetes.Methods: Sixty individuals with angiographically proven premature CAD and 30 healthy individuals matched for age and sex were studied a tertiary health care centre, New Delhi, India, over a period of 18 months. CAD pati...

Pituitary disorders are relatively uncommon conditions which leave patients feeling isolated and distressed. Acromegaly and Cushing’s are associated with obvious and visible differences to appearance, while other pituitary conditions are associated with profound, yet hidden, physical changes which impact significantly on psychological well being.AimTo explore the subjective experiences of patients living with and managing a pi...

ObjectiveThis explorative study is concerned with assessing the psychosocial impact of living with a pituitary condition. In collaboration with the Pituitary Foundation, who work to understand and represent the experiences of patients, this study explored the psychosocial issues that are evident for and identified by patients with a pituitary condition (anxiety, depression and appearance related distress).Method<p class="abstex...

A 68-year-old woman presented with hypertension, oedema, weight gain and moon face. She had signs of proximal muscle weakness, thinning of scalp hair and bruising on her legs. Initial tests showed 24 hour urine free cortisol elevated at 946 nmol (0–300 nmol).Serum cortisol showed no circadian fluctuation (0900: 1094 nmol/l, 2400 hrs: 886 nmol/l) and no suppression by dexamethasone (2 mg/24 h for 48 h: 1067 nmol/l). ACTH levels were slightly raised (...

Depolarisation of adrenal zona glomerulosa cells is a pivotal event for the secretion of aldosterone. Potassium channels like TASK1 and TASK3 are highly expressed in the adrenal cortex and determine the membrane voltage. Deletion of TASK3 K+ channels in mice caused a severe age-dependent hyperaldosteronism. The aim of this study was to identify the mechanisms underlying this phenotype.Neonatal TASK3-/- mice (ko) showed higher plasma aldosteron...

Issues: In developing nations diagnosis of diabetes brings mental-trauma/depression in family. Focused treatment for pediatric age-group is unavailable in developing-countries. 26% of diagnosed diabetics are children’s. Adequately trained physicians/Nurses in issues of pediatric-diabetes provide continuity of care, relief from depression and smooth transition from diagnosis to treatment. Qualitative collaborative relationship between these makes diabetics life bearable. O...

Issues: This is non-interventional, Demographic, observational study in asian population. Osteoporosis common in Developing-nations. Not-a-single Center exist designated for diagnosis/treatment. No proper epidemiological, mortality/morbidity data available. In asian population Osteoporosis is diagnosed at advanced stage hence poor-prognosis. Worsened by High incidence of malnourished. Increased awareness/improved diagnosis needed to identify cases.Aim: T...

Issues: No specific centre in asia for Osteoporosis patients treatment/rehabilitation. We used locally available Complementary Indian Medicines [CAM] for providing home based care in rural/tribal areas.Aims: To provide CAM to poor patients in collaboration with Traditional-faith-hearers. Evaluated cost-efficacy of CAM & response of pain of fractures to CAM alongside analgesics.Methods: This was a cross sectional, observational ...