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Endocrine Abstracts (2025) 110 RC3.6 | DOI: 10.1530/endoabs.110.RC3.6

1Montreal Children’s Hospital, Montreal, Canada; 2Children’s Hospital of Orange County, Orange, United States; 3Beatrix Children’s Hospital, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands; 4Mount Sinai, New York, United States; 5Department of Translational Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy; 6Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain; 7Duke University, Durham, United States; 8Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, United States; 9University of Connecticut, Farmington, United States; 10University of Utah, Salt Lake City, United States; 11Centre for Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark; 12Children’s Hospital Colorado, Aurora, United States; 13Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil; 14Metabolic Service, Evelina London Children’s Hospital, London, United Kingdom; 15University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany; 16Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, United States; 17Department of Pediatrics, Division of Medical Genetics, McGovern Medical School at the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth Houston) and Children’s Memorial Hermann Hospital, Houston, United States; 18Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genova, Italy; 19Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, United States; 20Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical Inc., Novato, United States


JOINT3352

Background: GSDIa is a rare, potentially life-threatening inborn error of carbohydrate metabolism caused by biallelic G6PC pathogenic variants, resulting in glucose-6-phosphatase deficiency. DTX401 is an investigational adeno-associated virus serotype 8 vector containing the human G6PC gene.

Methods: DTX401-CL301 (GlucoGene Study; ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT05139316), is an ongoing, pivotal, phase 3, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial in patients ≥8 years old with GSDIa. Participants were randomly assigned (1:1) to receive blinded DTX401 or placebo. At Week 48, participants entered a 48-week Crossover Period when, in a blinded manner, those randomized to DTX401 received placebo and placebo received DTX401. The primary endpoint was change from Baseline to Week 48 in daily cornstarch intake, DTX401 versus placebo.

Results: The study met the primary endpoint: at Week 48, the Primary Efficacy Analysis Period (PEAP), DTX401 treatment resulted in a mean (standard deviation [SD]) daily cornstarch intake reduction of 41.0% (18.4) versus a 10.1% (18.0) reduction with placebo; P <0.0001 based on mixed model of repeated measures. In the Crossover Period, greater reductions in total daily cornstarch were observed in both the ongoing DTX401 group and the Crossover Placebo to DTX401 group (Table). Glycemic control was maintained in participants treated with DTX401 despite significant reductions in daily cornstarch intake. Patient experience data support cornstarch reduction clinical meaningfulness, with Week 48 Patient Global Impression of Change Moderately or Much Improved corresponding to a 34% mean reduction in daily cornstarch intake. Anticipated vector-induced liver enzyme elevations were manageable with prophylactic corticosteroids. Elevations in triglycerides were observed in individual participants, requiring adjustments of cornstarch and dietary intake.

Week 96
Mean (SD) n DTX401 n Crossover Placebo to DTX401*
Daily cornstarch, % change from baseline13-60.9 (18.9)13-64.7 (24.9)
Nighttime cornstarch, % change from baseline12-66.1 (33.5)10-74.2 (26.5)
Percent glucose values <70 mg/dl, change from baseline173.78 (4.96)162.33 (3.23)
Percent glucose values <54 mg/dl, change from baseline170.85 (0.88)160.27 (0.47)
*Data at 48 weeks after DTX401 treatment

Conclusion: Treatment with DTX401 resulted in statistically significant and clinically meaningful reductions in cornstarch intake in the 48-week PEAP versus placebo. Greater reductions in cornstarch were observed in both groups in the Crossover Period after Week 48. Experience with disease management post-gene therapy and confidence that all participants had been treated with DTX401 likely contributed to improvements in the Crossover Period (Year 2) versus the PEAP (Year 1). DTX401 had an acceptable safety profile.

Volume 110

Joint Congress of the European Society for Paediatric Endocrinology (ESPE) and the European Society of Endocrinology (ESE) 2025: Connecting Endocrinology Across the Life Course

European Society of Endocrinology 
European Society for Paediatric Endocrinology 

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