Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: The diagnosis of thyroid orbitopathy is based on clinical symptoms and typical changes in laboratory tests confirming thyroid disease. In approximately 5% it is Hashimoto’s thyroiditis. Typical treatment is primarily steroids administered intravenously. But one disease does not exempts the other, and the drugs can not read. Therefore, we would like to present the history of our patient.Case report: 55 year-old man was admitted to the E...

Objectives: Glucocorticoids (GCs) intervene in different physiological activities in almost all systems of the human organism. However, GCs are also potent inducers of apoptosis in many cell types and tissues. It is known, that glucocorticoid-induced apoptosis affects the musculoskeletal system, circulatory system, nervous system, endocrine system, reproductive system, and the immune system. Nevertheless, the exact mechanisms of GCs action in human normal hematopoiesis are sti...

Objectives: GH plays a crucial role in the regulation of metabolism of human cells. Nevertheless, a direct influence of this hormone on the proliferation, maturation and differentiation of human early hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) has not been investigated thoroughly. Moreover, certain deviations of hematological parameters, such as anemia or leucopenia, are commonly observed in patients with growth hormone deficiency (GHD) syndrome, which might be substantially ...

Background and Aims: Higher cortisol levels are associated with cardiovascular mortality in the elderly resulting from potential angiostatic effects of glucocorticoids (GCs). These features are replicated in patients with endogenous GCs excess (Cushing’s syndrome) as well as with exogenous hypercortisolism due to excessive pharmacological GCs usage. Both groups present the augmented cardiovascular disease event rate. GCs may also adversely influence remodeling after myoc...