Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: In the UK alone, diabetes affects nearly 4 million people and an additional 13.6 million people are estimated to be at high risk of developing type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Diabetes is associated with vascular complications which path the development of cardiovascular diseases such as strokes and heart attacks. Previous studies have shown various pathways in which hyperglycaemia leads to endothelial dysfunction and insulin resistance. However, current reports of <e...

Introduction: Overweight and obesity is a worldwide chronic disease affecting 2 billion adults and millions of children. In diet-induced obesity (DIO), current treatments are not always effective or suitable for all patients due to the complexity of obesity and its associated health complications. Recently, the potential of developing weight loss therapy by targeting the gut microbiota has been raised. Previously, we have shown that mice overexpressing insulin-like growth fact...

Introduction: Metabolic syndrome (MetS), the combination of obesity, glucose metabolism impairment, dyslipidemia and high blood pressure, is becoming a worldwide burden of morbidity and mortality. Both genetic and enviromental factors are involved in its pathogenesis, with heritability of each component of MetS 25–80%.Aim: We aim to contribute to dissection of the genetic architecture of MetS using PD (polydactylous) rats, which present a unique mi...