Endocrine Abstracts

Objective: In differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC), TSH suppression with levothyroxine (L-T4) is a standard treatment for reducing tumor recurrence after total thyroidectomy. This study aims to evaluate the effect of long-term TSH suppression on the development of sarcopenia and frailty in elderly patients with DTC.Method: Seventy patients aged 60 years and older with stable TSH levels during the last year and under L-T4 due to DTC were included in the...

Background: Cardiometabolic risk (CMR) refers to risk factors that increase the likelihood of experiencing vascular events or developing diabetes. This concept encompasses traditional risk factors, such as hypertension, dyslipidemia, smoking. Abnormal glucose metabolism is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and, in some individuals, may progress to meet the threshold for the diagnosis of diabetes. CVD is the leading cause of death in the worldwide, and nearly one q...

Introduction: Diabetes is characterized by an increase in abdominal fat. This results in a decrease in lean body mass and increase in insulin resistance. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the possible relationship between body composition and insulin regimen modality in type 1 diabetic patients.Materials and methods: Ninety-two type 1 diabetic patient followed in our institution were included in the study. Patients were classified into two groups accor...

Background and Objective: Smoking increases the risk of Graves’ orbitopathy (GO) in patients with Graves’ disease (GD). Therefore, smoking cessation should be recommended to all patients with GD. This study aimed to investigate whether smoking cessation recommendations were taken into account in patients with GD and whether there was a difference in terms of smoking cessation between those with and without GO.Methods: Smoking status of the case...

GAPO syndrome (OMIM 230740) is a rare, multiple congenital anomalies syndrome characterized by Growth retardation, Alopecia, Pseudoanodontia and Ocular manifestations. Syndrome caused by anthrax toxin receptor 1 (ANTXR1) gene (NM_032208.2) mutation leading to deficiency of an enzyme involved in the metabolism and breakdown of extracellular matrix (ECM). Disease show parental consanguinity, autosomal recessive inheritance and since first description in 1947 a total of 38 patien...

Aim: Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 21 is a hormone which plays an important role in metabolic diseases such as diabetes, obesity and dyslipidemia. In this study; we aimed to investigate the serum total and bioactive FGF21 levels in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and compared with healthy pregnant controls.Material and Methods: A two-step screening method and Carpenter and Coustan criteria were used in the diagnosis of...

Introduction: In recent years, it is thought that cardiovascular risk is increased in patients with nonfunctional adrenal insidentaloma (NFAI). There are not enough studies in the literature that evaluating this condition in patients with NFAI who don’t have traditional cardiovascular risk factors. The aim of our study is to determine peripheral and central blood pressures and arterial stiffness in patients with NFAI who don’t have traditional risk factors and autono...

Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine pathology in premenopausal women and it is a complex syndrome affecting various systems. Numerous studies have been made about how the PCOS effects on bone metabolism, but currently there is no clear information. Wnt pathway plays important role in the regulation of bone metabolism. The sclerostin(Scl) and Dickkopf-1 (DKK1) inhibit this pathway and they has recently become a therapeutic target of osteo...

Objective: The aim of the present study was to evaluate cardio metabolic risk factors in patients with non-functional adrenal adenoma.Materials and methods: We studied thirty newly diagnosed adrenal adenoma patients and 30 healthy participants. Fasting glucose, insulin, lipid, hormone profile were evaluated from each patient.Results: The frequency of diabetes mellitus and hypertension were statistically higher in adrenal adenoma gr...

Insulinoma is generally a rare benign tumor of the pancreas islet cell. The typical clinical symptom of insulinoma are repetitive hypoglycemia attacks. Insulinoma with coexisting diabetes is extremely rare condition, We aim to present a case with insulinoma conmomittant with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Case report: A 65-year-old woman diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus was admitted by our internal medicine clinic. She complained from perspiration and t...