Endocrine Abstracts

Objectives: Hypogonadism is associated with a higher risk of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease, but the mechanisms underlying this association are not yet fully understood. Increased oxidative stress has been associated with development of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. We aimed to determine serum PON1 activities, an established lipid antioxidant, MDA levels which are end products of lipid peroxidation induced by ROS and thiol groups as an antioxidant fo...

Objective: GH deficiency is associated with an increased cardiovascular mortality. Increased oxidative stress has been associated with development of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. In the present study, we aimed to determine i) serum PON1 activities, an established lipid antioxidant, ii) MDA levels which are end products of lipid peroxidation induced by ROS and iii) thiol groups as an antioxidant for evaluating oxidative stress in patients with GHD before and aft...

Idiopathic granulomatoushypophysitis is a rare inflammatory disease which is characterized by inflammation and cellular infiltration of the pituitary gland. The infiltration may cause pituitary insufficiency, compression symptoms due to mass effect and diabetes insipidus. We report the case of a 33-year-old female patient who presenting with weakness, fatigue, amenorrhea and worsening of headaches about 3 months. The patient did not have blurring vision and polyuria-polydipsia...

Introduction: Since bariatric surgery is considered to be a more effective treatment modality for morbid obesity, a growing number of patients have been referred to endocrinology clinics in order to exclude an underlying cause. Routine preoperative testing to screen Cushing’s syndrome (CS) or hypothyroidism is still debatable. The aim of this study is to evaluate the accuracy of routine testing in preoperative endocrinological evaluation.Methods/des...

Introduction: Although, vitamin D (vit D) mainly regulates calcium and phosphate metabolisms, its deficiency may also contribute to the development of some carcinomas, autoimmune, and cardiac diseases. Vit D deficiency has been defined to correlate with increased autoimmune disease such as type 1 diabetes mellitus, rheumatoid arthritis, autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITD). Previous studies suggested that patients with AITD had lower vit D levels when compared with healthy contr...

Aim: Acromegaly is an endocrine disorder characterized by sustained elevation of circulating GH and insulin-like growth factor (IGF1). IGF1 is a potent mitogen and has a role in the transformation of normal cells to malignant cells. Micronucleus (MN) frequency is a biomarker of chromosomal damage, genome instability and cancer risk. Our study aimed to evaluate spontaneous MN frequency by using the cytokinesis block MN assay to determine genetic damage in lymphoytes of patients...

Objectives: It has been recently recognized that GH may have a role in hematopoiesis and immune system. However, there are conflicting data regarding the effects of GH deficiency (GHD) and/or GH replacement therapy in GH deficient patients on hematopoiesis and immune system. The aim of the present study was to investigate the peripheral blood cell counts, T- and B-lymphocyte subsets and immunoglobulin levels before and after GH replacement therapy in patients with adult onset ...

Objective: Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (VEGFR1) are known to be related to thyroid tumorigenesis, but data are limited about their relationship with insulin like growth factor 1 (IGF1) and IGF1 receptor. The aim of this study was to clarify the role of VEGF, VEGFR-1, IGF1 and IGF1 receptor in thyroid tumorigenesis.Methods: We examined 40 patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) a...

Introduction: Neurogenic tumors in abdomen arise from ganglion cell origin and usually seen in the distribution of the sympathetic ganglia along paraspinal areas or adrenal medulla or the organ of Zuckerkandl.Ganglioneuroblastomas are the tumors of sympathetic cell origin which have the features of both malignant and benign neuroblastoma. The presence of immature tissue indicates potentially a malignant behavior. Ganglioneuroblastomas are most often seen...

AimTo examine and compare the anxiety level and stress perception of acromegaly patients with controlled and active disease in the COVID-19 pandemic.Material and Method49 (23 females/26 males) patients admitted to the outpatient clinic during the first month after the pandemic period were recruited in this cross-sectional study. State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (S-Anxiety for state scale, T-Anxiety for trait sca...