Endocrine Abstracts

Background: Primary bilateral bilateral macronodular adrenal hyperplasia is a cause of Cushing’s syndrome. It is characterised by a large enlargement of the adrenal glands at the expense of multiple non-pigmented nodules. There is inefficient steroidogenesis.Summary of the case: A 58-year-old woman with a history of extreme obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension and dyslipidaemia was admitted to our hospital for cellulitis and anaemia secon...

Objective: 6% of people with diabetes present with diabetic foot as a complication, which means greater morbidity and mortality compared to those who do not. Its diagnosis and management by multidisciplinary teams including surgeons can improve these patients’ care. The objective was to analyze the main characteristics of patients and health results obtained, as well as to evaluate the impact of PAD (peripheral artery disease) existence in patients cared for in our multid...

Introduction: Previous studies have shown that PCOS (first described 1935) increases the future risk of hypertension and coronary artery disease.Aims: We investigated in women with PCOS, the link between social disadvantage and markers of cardiometabolic risk and how weight gain over time related to social disadvantage.Methods: In a primary care-based study, 1797 women were identified from patients attending one ...

Introduction: Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is one of the commonest endocrine disorders affecting women of reproductive age. We examined the specific tests that are done in primary care to lead to the diagnosis of PCOS, and to support the diagnosis once made.Methods: 1797 women were identified from a pooled GP practice database. The search included all patients defined with PCOS or related terms. Records included demographic infor...

Introduction: Previous studies have shown that PCOS (first described 1935) increases the future risk of hypertension and coronary artery disease.Aims: We investigated in women with PCOS, the link between social disadvantage and markers of cardiometabolic risk and how weight gain over time related to social disadvantage.Methods: In a primary care-based study, 1797 women were identified from patients attending one ...

Introduction: Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is one of the commonest endocrine disorders affecting women of reproductive age. We examined the specific tests that are done in primary care to lead to the diagnosis of PCOS, and to support the diagnosis once made.Methods: 1797 women were identified from a pooled GP practice database. The search included all patients defined with PCOS or related terms. Records included demographic infor...

Objectives: The aim of this prospective study was to compare the diagnostic performance of 99mTc-sestaMIBI SPECT scintigraphy (sestaMIBI), 18F-fluorocholine PET/CT or PET/MR (FCH) for preoperative localization of hyperfunctioning parathyroid gland.Materials and Methods: 60 patients with biochemical evidence of primary (n=57) or tertiary (n=3 kidney transplanted patients) hyperparathyroidism were imaged prospectivel...

Objectives: MCL-1 and PD-L1 proteins are related to carcinogenesis mechanisms in differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC). Tumor antigens stimulate the expression of PD-1 in immune cells, which binds to PD-L1 of tumor cells, inducing immune escape from the tumor. MCL-1, an anti-apoptotic member of the BCL-2 family and has a high oncogenic potential. The relationship of these markers with prognosis in DTC remains unknown. We aim to evaluate the clinical utility of immunohistochem...

Objectives: BRAFV600E mutation is present in 50% of aggressive papillary thyroid carcinoma(PTC). TERT promoter (pTERT) mutations (C228T, C250T) are related to cancer growth and reduced overall- and disease-free survivals in differentiated thyroid carcinomas(DTC). We report a patient with an extremely aggressive PTC presenting in the primary lesion two pTERT mutations (C228T and C250T), and absence of BRAFV600E.<p class="abstext"...

Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) are a highly heterogeneous group of tumors that arise from the diffuse neuroendocrine system and whose incidence has increased over the last years. Among them, pancreatic NENs (PanNENs) are relatively common and one of the most studied NENs. PanNENs are characterized by a low number of mutations, with some genes frequently mutated, such as MEN1, ATRX/DAXX, and mTOR signaling pathway genes. Despite genomics, transcripto...