Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are used for treatment of iodine-refractory differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) in patients with progressive advanced disease.Sorafenib and lenvatinib are the TKIs currently approved for this indication.Objective: To describe the clinical experience in patients with iodine-refractory DTC treated with TKIs in our Institution.Materials and methods: Restrospective cohort study of patient...

Introduction: Sex steroid hormones play a key role in bone health, however medical therapies for gender dysphoria lead to hormonal changes.Purpose: Understanding the change in bone mass and body composition is extremely important, because this treatment will be carried out over a long period of timeMethods: In a prospective study, we included 19 transgender men (female-to-male trans persons) before treatment and after 1 year of tre...

Background: Acromegaly is a slowly progressive rare disease caused by an increase in growth hormone secretion that causes a subsequent rise in insulin-like growth factor (IGF-1), both contributing to the excessive growth of the extremities, soft tissues and organs, in addition to other comorbidities directly interfering with patient’s quality of life. Acromegaly patients are concerned about their disease and their treatments, however, publications about patient’s opi...

Introduction: Cinacalcet is an oral calcimimetic indicated in treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism if patients do not accept surgery, do not carry out the surgical criteria, there is failure of previous surgery or serious comorbidity that makes surgery impossible.Methods: Descriptive study that included 20 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism who had complete at least 12 months of treatment with cinacalcet for different reasons (eight patients r...

Introduction: Cinacalcet is an oral calcimimetic indicated in treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism if patients do not accept surgery, do not carry out the surgical criteria, there is failure of previous surgery or serious comorbidity that makes surgery impossible.Methods: Descriptive study that included 34 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism treated with cinacalcet. We recorded clinical and biochemical data before and after 6 months of treateme...

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the sensitivy of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in the detection of pathological parathyroid gland in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism in comparison to the 99m-MIBI-SPECT scintigraphy.Methods: 29 patients consecutive (22 female, 7 male) with biochemically confirmed primary hyperparathyroidism, who underwent preoperative imaging with Technetium 99m-MIBI-SPECT scintigraphy and CEUS and subsequent...

Introduction: Low testosterone serum levels are associated with increased mortality in non-diabetic males. However, knowledge about the association between male hypogonadism and mortality among type 2 diabetic (T2DM) men is limited due to short follow-up periods in the few existing studies.Objective: To assess the association between hypogonadism and mortality in diabetic men.Material and methods: 263 unselected men with T2DM (mean...

Background: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is common complication in pregnancy. During pandemic COVID-19, endocrine service iniciate telemedicine in medical care and monitoring blood glucose.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to asses metabolic control and pregnancy outcome during pregnancy in telematic consult.Materials and Methods: Descriptive study of 20 patients were assesed in telematic review in the first wave of the...

Introduction: Maternally inherited diabetes and deafness (MIDD) that is caused by a pathogenic variant in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) can cause different phenotypes based on percent heteroplasmy load, with higher mutation load corresponding with disease severity. The m.A3243G mutation causes either classic MELAS or MIDD that is a partial form. The condition is characterised by diabetes, hearing impairment and maculopathy but can have several other clinical manifestations. Early ...

Introduction: Hypophysary aneurysms are rare, they account for 1% to 2% of all intracranial aneurysms (1) and can be mistaken for pituitary adenomas, since they can have similar symptoms and even radiological signs especially if it’s an aneurysm completely thrombosed as angiography will show only avascular mass (2).Clinical case: A 84 year old female with past medical history of hypertension, dyslipidemia and depressive disorder, presents to emergen...