Endocrine Abstracts

Background: Irisin is a new myokin and adipokine related to human obesity and insulin resistance status.Aim: To assess serum irisin level as well as to investigate whether serum irisin is related to glycemic indicators, and micro and macrovascular complications in patients with T2DM.Methods: The study included 60 T2DM patients and 30 healthy controls. Anthropometric measures, neurological assessment and fundus examination were done...

Aim: Although nonsecretory parathyroid carcinoma is relatively more frequent, nonsecretory parathyroid adenoma was also reported. It is thought to precede functioning parathyroid adenoma.Case report: An iso-hypoechoic 6.5×9.5×16.1 mm thyroid nodule with irregular borders in the superior-posterior part of right thyroid lobe was observed in ultrasonography in a 44-year-old female euthyroid patient. Fine-needle aspiration (FNAB) biopsy resulted wi...

Introduction: Parathyroid surgical therapy differs because the glands are small and of variable number and location. Although localization studies have improved greatly, we may not reliably determine the number and location of all diseased glands preoperatively. Ultrasonography (US) is the most widely used imaging method. In this study, we aimed to demonstrate how the surgical outcomes change when the surgeon accompanies the endocrinologist during preoperative ultrasonography ...

Introduction: Acromegaly is a chronical and rare disease which is accompanied by excessive growth hormone (GH) secreting hypohysis tumor. In this study we presented acromegaly patients’ datas who admitted to our center between the years 1998–2016. We discussed patients’ charecteristics and we aimed to investigate the determinants which is effecting the remission rate of the patients’.Method: 70 acromegaly patients datas were analyzed ...

Multiple factors contribute to the etiology of Graves disease(GD), including genetic and environmental factors.vitamin D is well known in calcium metabolism and has also been shown to be a modulator in innate and adaptive immunity. There is a well-established link between vitamin D deficiency and various autoimmune diseases. The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency was reported to be common in patients with GD. Whether vitamin D deficiency has a causal relationship with GD remai...

Introduction: Lipid abnormalities are very common among HIV patients particularly those on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART). Infection with HIV causes decline in HDL cholesterol and a raise in triglyceride. Treatment with HAART causes Dyslipidaemia in a variety of ways.Aims: To determine the prevalence and factors associated with Dyslipidaemia among HAART naïve and HAART exposed HIV patients.Methodology: Three hund...

Introduction: Ectopic and atypically localized parathyroid adenomas such as in the anterior mediastinum, paraesophageal or retrotracheal position, although rare, can be seen in clinical practice. Ultrasound (US) which is a frequently used and one of the best conventional imaging modality sometimes fails to identify the lesion especially in atypically localized adenomas. Endoscopic US (EUS) is a new technique that can be used for localization of parathyroid lesions. We reported...

Aim: In our study we aimed to investigate neutrophil/lymphocyte (N/L) ratio, variations in leukocytes and leukocyte subtypes and relationship between N/L ratio and insulin resistance (IR) in obesity.Material and methods: In this study 250 obese patients data were scanned retrospectively and 96 patients that are convenient to inclusion criteria and has complete file information were included in the study. Forty healthy individual with similar age and sex ...

Objective: The number of studies that investigate thyroid functions in obese patients is limited, and little known about the effect of co-existence of type 2 diabetes mellitus on thyroid functions. In our study, we aimed to evaluate the spectrum of thyroid function in the both diabetic and non-diabetic obese patients.Materials-Methods: 145 obese patients who were admitted to our department of endocrinology and metabolism, between June 2014 and December 2...

Background: High prevalence of thyroid disorders is more common in T1 compared to T2 Diabetes Mellitus due to the associated autoimmunity, with hypothyroidism being the most common disorder.Objectives: The aim of this study is to assess the prevalence of autoimmune thyroid dysfunction among T2 diabetic Egyptian females and to find the correlation between the metabolic syndrome components and autoimmune thyroid dysfunction.Methods: ...